The way we handle money has changed dramatically over the years, and the pace of that change is accelerating. For generations, physical cash—coins and bills—was the cornerstone of our financial system. Today, however, credit and debit cards dominate the landscape, with about 60 percent of financial transactions in the U.S. made through these electronic methods. As cash use continues to decline, some economists, like Harvard’s Kenneth Rogoff, have proposed phasing out high-denomination bills like the $100 note altogether. This shift raises questions not only about the future of money but also about how we manage our assets and plan for the future. Could your estate plan one day live entirely in the digital world?
The Shrinking Role of Cash in Modern Life
The argument to eliminate the $100 bill is tied to the broader trend of moving away from cash. While cash still serves as a reliable store of value and a preferred option during times of crisis, it is increasingly seen as outdated. According to Rogoff, many high-denomination bills are used in the global underground economy, and reducing their availability could potentially limit crime and tax evasion.
But the debate is not one-sided. Despite technological advancements that favor electronic transactions, demand for physical currency remains steady. Crises like the COVID-19 pandemic have even led to spikes in demand for cash, as people turn to tangible forms of wealth during uncertain times. Yet, the overall trend suggests that we are moving closer to a world where money is digital, making a cashless society seem more realistic than ever before.
What This Means for Your Financial Future
The shift away from cash reflects a broader evolution in how we manage, store, and transfer wealth—one that parallels changes in estate planning. For example, just as physical currency is giving way to digital transactions, traditional wills are increasingly being complemented or replaced by more modern solutions like trusts. Trusts offer flexibility and security, allowing assets to be managed over time and avoiding the probate process that can delay the transfer of wealth.
This trend raises an intriguing question: could estate planning itself become entirely digital one day? Imagine a world where your will or trust could be stored on the blockchain—a decentralized digital ledger that offers transparency and security. While this may sound like science fiction, it’s closer to reality than many realize. Just as people are more comfortable using apps for banking, investing, and payments, they might one day turn to digital solutions to secure their legacies.
Staying Ahead of the Curve
With the financial landscape evolving rapidly, it's more important than ever to stay informed about changes in laws and technologies that might impact your estate plan. The strategies that worked a decade ago might no longer be optimal today. For instance, recent changes to estate tax laws, increased attention to digital assets, and shifts in generational wealth transfer preferences are reshaping the field.
Stouffer Legal believes in taking an education-first approach, ensuring that our clients understand their options and the implications of the ever-changing financial and legal environment. By keeping your estate plan updated and exploring new strategies, like incorporating digital assets into your planning, you can be prepared for whatever the future holds—be it a cashless society or a new way of managing your wealth digitally.
To learn more about how you can keep your estate plan up to date, visit our workshop page for information on our next educational event or explore our blog for more insights on topics like digital assets and trusts.